![]() ![]() ![]() " E.g.," is the abbreviation for the Latin phrase "exempli gratia," and can loosely be translated to mean "good example." " E.g." is used when the cited authority states the proposition and when citation to other authorities also stating the proposition would be unhelpful or unnecessary. identifies the source referred to in the text.identifies the source of a direct quotation or.No signal is necessary if a cited authority: The most frequently used are probably, E.g., See, and See Also. Signals indicating that the cited work is supportive of the author's text are the most commonly used type of signal. See Part 2 here.Law Review Typeface For Introductory Signals: Italics This is Part 1 of a 2-part series on Introductory Signals. Better grades lead to law school success! Try a free trial at LegalEase Citations today. The LegalEase Citations Bluebook Citation Generator is designed to make the process as simple as possible while producing completely accurate citations. When creating your citation footnotes in your legal writing, be sure that your Bluebook citations are correct and complete. Use these Bluebook introductory signal examples and explanations as a starting point or a refresher. The rules from the Bluebook regarding the proper use of introductory signals are complex and require a fair amount of judgment. This guide is a broad overview and reference to keep handy and look at over time. Here is an example of the cf. being used. Like, see also, the use of cf. is often accompanied by some parenthetical information for further explanation on the relevance of the citation. The introductory signal cf. is Latin for “confer,” which translates to “compare.” This introductory signal indicates to the reader that while the statement being made in the writing isn’t directly supported by the citation, the citation still lends sufficient support (by analogy or otherwise). ![]() Here is an example of see also used as an introductory signal. The writer will often include some parenthetical information after the see also citation to explain its relevance. In this case, the signal see also would be used. There are circumstances in which a writer has already directly supported a statement they made in their writing with a citation but still wishes to add additional support. Here is an example of the use of the see introductory signal. This is when the introductory signal see would be used. That is to say-it is clear and obvious that the cited source supports what the author is saying, but the reader needs to make some “leap” or inference to establish the connection between the writing and the citation. In some circumstances, a source or citation may support a statement in a piece of legal writing non-directly. Below you will find an example of the use of accord. In this case, you would use the introductory signal accord in front of the citations that support your proposition but are not directly quoted or referred to in the text. In some cases, the text of your writing may only refer to one of several citations that support what you are saying. Below is an example of the use of the introductory signal e.g.Ī statement in legal writing that expresses a judgment or opinion may be supported by multiple sources. Below is an example of a citation with the use of no signal whatsoever.įrom the Latin exempli gratia, e.g., is used as a signal before a citation when the citation you are citing is just one of several sources that would have supported the judgment or opinion being stated in the writing. Specifically, you would refrain from using any signal before the citation when the citation is a) the source of a quotation, b) directly supporting the text, or c) directly referring to the text. The use of no signal at all before a citation indicates to the reader that the citation directly supports the text. First, we will examine supporting introductory signals. This guide will clearly explain the different types of introductory signals prescribed by the Bluebook in plain English and with examples.Īn introductory signal can function in 4 different ways: support, contradiction, comparison, or background information. As such, students and professionals experience some confusion with the subject. The use of introductory signals is notably complex and may frequently require judgment on the author’s part. Introductory signals, also known as citation signals, are words and phrases used in legal writing to indicate to the reader how the writer intends to use a particular legal citation – whether it is for support, contradiction, comparison, or background information. In legal writing, it is occasionally necessary to clarify the significance or meaning of a particular citation and how it relates to the writing itself. ![]()
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Maverick Coastal 52-in Matte White Indoor/Outdoor Ceiling Fan with Remote (3-Blade) Model # 4LNCR56BS. ![]() ![]() Imitation tablet drivers are seldom updated and can be difficult to install. While some of these imitation tablets rival Wacom tablets in technical specs like LPI Resolution and Pressure Levels, the quality of the pen and other parts are poor and do not meet the expectations of many artists, including myself. Although their products are affordable, these tablets lack the build-quality and extra features found in Wacom’s products. Xencelabs, XP-Pen, Huion, Artisul, Parblo, Ugee, Monoprice and Genius are some of the lesser-known tablet manufacturers who make tablets at a fraction of the price of Wacom’s products. Wacom products have a reputation for being pricey, but they are well worth the investment for artists who appreciate a quality product that will last for years.Ī list of my recommended drawing tablets. Wacom makes top-of-the-line tablets with a lot of useful features like pen tilt, touch pad navigation and programmable shortcut buttons. Wacom is the most reputable and well-known tablet manufacturer on the market. Without a tablet, it can be very difficult to make digital art. The pen also functions as a mouse to perform navigation tasks on your computer. Pressure from the pen can be used to vary the width and opacity of a brushstroke. Some older models of HDTVs may have an SVGA or DVI input which can also be used to connect an HDTV to a computer.ĭrawing tablets receive input from a pressure-sensitive pen, which is used to create artwork on a computer. You’ll need to make sure that your computer’s video card supports HDMI input if you want to connect an HDTV to your computer. If you want very accurate color, choose a professional-grade computer monitor. If size matters, I recommend using a large HDTV because you’ll get more bang for your buck. See an example of the multiple displays I use in my studio. I can average the three images to get an idea of how my artwork will look across many types of displays. ![]() Having more than one display not only allows me to multi-task more easily, it also gives me several unique views of my image. I also have a third display, an ASUS 24″ computer monitor. The color is less accurate on the HDTV, but it works well to store reference images and windows. My secondary display is a Samsung 50″ 1080 HDTV. I do all of my drawing and design work on the Cintiq. My primary display is a Wacom Cintiq 27QHD Touch which has 2K resolution and very accurate color. This is especially noticeable in artwork that contains a lot of fine lines and details. ![]() A higher resolution means the pixels will be smaller and more dense giving you a clearer view of your artwork. Most common are 1080 HD displays, but 2K (1440p), 4K and even 8K displays are becoming more affordable. You can use either a monitor or an HDTV for your digital painting display.ĭisplays come in a variety of resolutions. Accurate color will ensure that the appearance of your artwork remains consistent whether you print it on canvas or view it on someone else’s device. A proper display must also represent color and contrast accurately. The Display functions as your canvas when painting on a computer, so you will need a large screen with a lot of room to work on. Now that we know what a workstation is, let’s take a look at its individual components: the Display, the Tablet and the Computer. Rather than buy a new computer ever few years, you can simply replace the slow parts with faster ones. ![]() Desktops are also easily expandable which means you can add components, increase the amount of memory and upgrade to a faster processor. If I want to take my work outside of the studio, I use a Wacom MobileStudio Pro 16 which is a mobile workstation.ĭesktop workstations are capable of producing the most processing power, which makes them an ideal workstation to use when creating digital art. Since I’m most frequently in my home studio, I have a powerful desktop workstation that makes my digital painting experience as comfortable as possible. I use two different workstations to create my work. WorkstationsĪ Workstation is a configuration of computer hardware and software components which can be used to create digital illustrations. Let’s start by talking about Workstations. So that’s the bare minimum needed to run Corel Painter, but what about making the application run as fast as possible? 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Server - Ticket counts and bleed rate are controllable per-level With BC2 server release R9, Bad Company 2 now supports online player stats and scores. Server - Teamkill-kick system is controllable Xbox One: Ryse, Fifa, 2k14, Battlefield 4, AC:BF. Does anybody know what this update did or have a link to the patch notes i can not find out what it has done except at pictures to the select kit menu. Server - Profanity filter can be disabled Multiplayer update KillerPopUp 13 years ago 1. ![]() Server - Log file for server admins: major server events + all chat messages are logged Server - Log file for server admins: all remote admin interface commands/events are logged Server - The old reserved slots has been replaced by a kick-on-demand system like in BF2 Battlefield: Bad Company was a game that had a lot of things going for it, but one of the best parts of the 2008 first-person shooter from EA and. Server - Some potential sources for lag/rubberbanding have been eliminated Update: A super long-distance call on our mobile from DICE HQ informs us this shutdown only affects PC servers. We've listed the full changelog after the break. Developer DICE states "all game servers" are going down for the four-hour maintenance update ( we're trying to clarify if that includes PS3 and Xbox 360 servers). With the Frostbite-enabled Destruction 2. A 500MB PC patch for Battlefield: Bad Company 2 is ready to deploy tomorrow, June 30, at 1AM EST. 69 In-Game Battlefield: Bad Company 2 brings the award-winning Battlefield gameplay to the forefront of PC gaming with best-in-class vehicular combat and unexpected 'Battlefield moments.' 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![]() ![]() ^ " Enemy Territory: Quake Wars Reviews".^ " Quake II Mission Pack: Ground Zero Reviews".^ " Quake II Mission Pack: The Reckoning Reviews".^ "Bethesda Games Catalog | Quake Champions Platinum"." 'Quake' creating tremors among game players". Id Software co-founder John Romero later stated in a 2013 interview that the company and its developers had never intended to "offend people or shock people" with their games. This finding prompted claims from media outlets that violent video games caused negative psychological effects on children that made them more aggressive and accepting of violence. ![]() Public and media outcry over Quake and other violent video games peaked after the Columbine High School massacre occurred on April 20, 1999, and it became known that perpetrators Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold were avid players of both Doom and Quake. Like Doom, the Quake series initially received controversy due to containing high amounts of graphic violence. Quake, Quake II, and Quake III Arena have all been considered by various video game journalists and magazines to be among the greatest video games of all time. Since its first release, the series has received mostly positive reviews. Quake Live (2010 an updated version of Quake III Arena originally designed as a free-to-play game launched via a web plug-in).Quake Champions, in particular, is heavily influenced by the mythology of the original game. These games de-emphasized the setting of the first two installments while still retaining continuity with them and crossing over with id's Doom franchise. Quake III Arena and its successors focus on competitive multiplayer rather than a single-player experience. Enemy Territory: Quake Wars (2007 a spin-off of the series and a successor to Wolfenstein: Enemy Territory, with a storyline set before the events of Quake II).Quake II Mission Pack: Ground Zero (1998).Quake II Mission Pack: The Reckoning (1998).Shifting the series to a science fiction theme, Quake II and its sequels chronicle the war between humanity and the cybernetic alien race known as the Strogg. Quake: Dimension of the Past (2016 chronologically set between Quake and its two expansions).The game takes place in a Lovecraftian setting with a mixture of dark fantasy, pseudo- medieval, and science fiction. The game's original plot focused on the player character, later known as "Ranger" in Quake III Arena, who travels across alternate dimensions to stop an enemy code-named "Quake". ![]() Two major storylines exist within the franchise, as well as the Arena series, which focuses primarily on multiplayer gameplay. However, the series lacks a singular narrative across all of its entries. ![]() 2: Dissolution of EternityĮvery game in the Quake franchise shares a basis in first-person shooter gameplay. This contributed to the popularity of the Quake series and characterized it as a figurehead in online gaming. It also expanded upon the multiplayer capabilities of Doom by introducing online multiplayer over the internet. As a new series, it built upon the fast-paced gameplay, game engine, and 3D graphics capabilities of Doom. Quake was created as a successor franchise to id's highly successful Doom series, which had begun in 1993. The series is composed of Quake and its nonlinear, standalone sequels which vary in setting and plot. Quake is a series of first-person shooter video games, developed by id Software and, as of 2010, published by Bethesda Softworks. MS-DOS, Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux, Sega Saturn, Nintendo 64, PlayStation, PlayStation 2, Xbox, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Dreamcast, Nintendo Switch ![]() ![]() Enlist spies to gather crucial intel on rival civilizations, steal precious resources, and even topple governments.Carry influence with nearby city states to gain its diplomatic allegiance and earn game-changing city-state bonuses.From primitive first interactions where conflict is a fact of life, to late game alliances and negotiations. As the game progresses, so do your diplomatic relationships.Cultivate the civilization that fits your playstyle, or switch it up every time you play!.Explore the Civics tree to unlock powerful new governments and cultural policies Research isn’t just limited to science.Boost your civilization’s progress through history to unlock powerful bonuses before anyone else! To advance more quickly, use your units to actively explore, develop your environment, and discover new cultures.Build better than your opponents, place yourself strategically for your allies, and become the best civilization.Pick and choose which districts to build to fit your needs! Xbox Live Check activation guide Can activate in: United States Check country restrictions Type: Key Version: UNITED STATES Check system requirements Sid Meier's Civilization VI: Anthology is a complete set of content for the award-winning strategy video game developed by Firaxis Games and released by 2K Games. ![]() From the Commercial Hub to the Spaceport, every district provides unique and powerful bonuses.Each district, wonder, and improvement is built on its own hex, allowing you to customize your city to your heart’s content. See the marvels of your empire spread across the map like never before.Civilization VI offers new ways to engage with your world: cities now physically expand across the map, active research in technology and culture unlocks new potential, and competing leaders will pursue their own agendas based on their historical traits as you race for one of five ways to achieve victory in the game. ![]() ![]() Under Bowles, the Eagles finished the season ninth in pass defense and twenty-third in rushing defense also in long-time head coach Andy Reid's final season with the team. The Eagles announced on October 16, 2012, that they dismissed defensive coordinator Juan Castillo from his duties and named Todd Bowles as their new defensive coordinator. ![]() The Philadelphia Eagles hired Bowles as the team's secondary coach on January 30, 2012. The Dolphins finished 2–1 under Bowles in 2011. Bowles' first game as interim head coach of the Dolphins came on December 18, on the road against the Buffalo Bills. After nearly four seasons as the secondary coach and assistant head coach, he was named the interim head coach on December 12, 2011, following the firing of head coach Tony Sparano. He was the Browns' defensive nickel package coach from 2001–2003.īowles was hired by the Miami Dolphins as the team's secondary coach and assistant head coach on January 23, 2008. He was the defensive backs coach for the New York Jets in 2000, Cleveland Browns in 2004, and Dallas Cowboys from 2005–2007. He was the defensive coordinator and secondary coach at Morehouse College in 1997, and the defensive coordinator and defensive backs coach at Grambling State from 1998 until 1999. Coaching career Īfter retiring as a player, Bowles was a member of the Green Bay Packers' player personnel staff under Ron Wolf in 19. He was waived by the Redskins during final roster cuts on August 31, 1993. He was claimed off waivers by the Redskins on September 2, 1992. He was waived during final roster cuts on September 1, 1992. ![]() He played in all 16 games and started in 14 of them. The San Francisco 49ers signed Bowles to start for the team in 1991 after he was left unprotected by the Redskins again. In 1990, Bowles received a salary of $300,000, and started 18 games (including playoffs). He negotiated contracts with the Dallas Cowboys, Minnesota Vikings, and New York Giants, but ultimately re-signed with the Redskins. This was reportedly due to his poor catching abilities in 1988, as well as his lack of playmaking ability. On February 1, 1989, after his contract expired, Bowles was left unprotected by the Redskins during "Plan B" free agency, despite being a regular starter at free safety the previous two seasons. He intercepted a career high four passes and recovered a fumble during the season, and was the starting free safety in Super Bowl XXII, which Washington won in a blowout. In his second training camp in 1987, Bowles beat out Curtis Jordan for the starting free safety job when Jordan was released during final roster cuts on September 8, 1987. Bowles competed in training camp with free safety Raphel Cherry, and beat him out to earn a spot on the regular season roster. He chose the Redskins over six other NFL teams, and signed a contract that included a signing bonus between $8,000 and $10,000. Playing career īowles was signed by the Washington Redskins as an undrafted free agent on May 7, 1986. Bowles left Temple without graduating in May 2023, he received a Bachelor of Science degree in youth and community development from Mount St. Bowles recorded seven interceptions in his four college seasons. He played college football at Temple University (Class of 1985), where he was a four-year starting cornerback, his freshman year 1982 under Hall of Fame coach Wayne Hardin and three years for coach Bruce Arians, for whom Bowles would be an assistant coach decades later when Arians was head coach of the Arizona Cardinals and then the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the NFL. Bowles played eight seasons in the NFL as a safety, primarily for the Washington Redskins, and started in Super Bowl XXII.īowles attended Elizabeth High School in Elizabeth, New Jersey. Bowles has also served as the defensive coordinator of the Arizona Cardinals and Buccaneers and as the secondary coach for the New York Jets, Cleveland Browns, Dallas Cowboys, Miami Dolphins, and Philadelphia Eagles. He previously served as the head coach of the New York Jets. Todd Robert Bowles (born November 18, 1963) is an American football coach and former player who is the head coach for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). ![]() PFWA NFL Assistant Coach of the Year (2014).AP NFL Assistant Coach of the Year (2014).Interim defensive coordinator & secondary coach American football player Todd Bowles Tampa Bay Buccaneers ![]() |
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